Immigration judge

Judge Richard Cato

Immigration Judge at Orlando, FL

4.9%Grant rate · all years
Richard Cato4.9%
Court median judge7.7%
National16.6%

EOIR data through Sep 1, 2026 · updated monthly

131
Granted
2,544
Denied
2,675
Total Decided
Snapshot answer

The 2026-09-01 snapshot lists a 4.9% historical asylum grant rate for Richard Cato at Orlando, FL, based on 131 grants and 2,544 denials (2,675 decided outcomes).

The 2026-09-01 EOIR snapshot lists Richard Cato with Orlando, FL. With an asylum approval rate of 4.9%, this judge is below average compared to the national average. Data sourced from EOIR (Executive Office for Immigration Review). Historical listings do not by themselves establish a current assignment.

Community Discussion

DATA

Judge Cato (Orlando, FL) data snapshot: Overall rate fell from 19% to 2% in 3 years

A few numbers worth knowing if you have a hearing in front of Judge Cato, Richard (IJ code RDC, Orlando, FL):

12 years on the bench (since 2015), 3,189 cases total, lifetime grant rate 7.1%

Last 3 years (2023–2026): 3,146 cases, grant rate 7.2% — roughly in line with the Orlando court average (5.7%)

Nationality / Cases / Grant rate
Cuba                  1121   16.7%
Honduras               296    1.9%
Brazil                 278   11.0%
Venezuela              265    3.0%
Guatemala              256    2.3%
Colombia               177   14.6%
Mexico                 173    2.1%
Haiti                  147    0.0%
Nicaragua              108    0.0%
Dominican Republic      40   22.9%
Ecuador                 36   29.6%
2023:  466 cases, 19.1% grant rate
2024:  493 cases, 7.6% grant rate
2025: 1383 cases, 4.8% grant rate
2026:  804 cases, 2.2% grant rate

If you've appeared before Judge Cato, I'd love to hear:

1. What's your nationality, and when was your most recent hearing?

2. How did your attorney prepare for this judge specifically?

Source: EOIR (U.S. Executive Office for Immigration Review) public statistics, May 2026 release, compiled by AsylumTracker. A judge's historical pattern does not predict the outcome of any individual case; this is shared to help set realistic expectations. Real-experience accounts from the community are welcome.

Have experience with this judge? Open AsylumTracker to reply or read more responses from the community.

How to Interpret These Judge Statistics

Richard Cato is listed with the Orlando, FL Immigration Court. The headline asylum grant rate shown here is 4.9% based on granted and denied asylum decisions represented in the current dataset.

Among the largest nationality groups shown for this judge, the table highlights Honduras (392 decided, 1.3% grant rate), Venezuela (349 decided, 1.7% grant rate), and Guatemala (347 decided, 1.4% grant rate). Compare these rows with the judge's overall rate because nationality mix can materially change how the headline number should be read.

Grant rate is calculated as granted / (granted + denied). Other procedural outcomes, including terminated, withdrawn, administratively closed, or removed cases, are tracked separately where available and are not treated as asylum grants.

This page is based on public EOIR data last updated 2026-09-01. It is for research and information only, not legal advice.

Read the grant-rate methodology or learn how to read immigration judge statistics.

Nationality Breakdown

NationalityCasesGrant rate
Honduras 392 1.3%
Venezuela 349 1.7%
Guatemala 347 1.4%
Brazil 266 9.4%
Mexico 226 0.9%
Colombia 222 10.4%
Haiti 159 0.0%
Cuba 158 11.4%

Yearly Trends

YearCasesGrant rate
2026 1,338 0.9%
2025 746 4.8%
2024 200 7.5%
2023 351 19.1%
2022 3 0.0%
2021 2 0.0%
2020 1 0.0%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Judge Richard Cato's asylum grant rate?

Judge Richard Cato granted asylum in 4.9% of 2,675 decided cases (grants plus denials), according to EOIR data.

Does Judge Richard Cato grant asylum more or less often than other judges?

The rate (4.9%) is below the 16.6% national rate; the median judge at Orlando, FL grants 7.7%. It is a historical average, not a prediction for any one case.

How is this grant rate calculated?

Grants divided by grants plus denials. Terminations, withdrawals and administrative closures are not counted.

Other judges at this court