Immigration judge

Judge Leon J. Francis

Immigration Judge at Santa Ana, CA

9.8%Grant rate · all years
Leon J. Francis9.8%
Court median judge8.4%
National16.6%

EOIR data through Sep 1, 2026 · updated monthly

422
Granted
3,894
Denied
4,316
Total Decided
Snapshot answer

The 2026-09-01 snapshot lists a 9.8% historical asylum grant rate for Leon J. Francis at Santa Ana, CA, based on 422 grants and 3,894 denials (4,316 decided outcomes).

The 2026-09-01 EOIR snapshot lists Leon J. Francis with Santa Ana, CA. With an asylum approval rate of 9.8%, this judge is below average compared to the national average. Data sourced from EOIR (Executive Office for Immigration Review). Historical listings do not by themselves establish a current assignment.

Community Discussion

DATA

Judge Francis (Santa Ana, CA) data snapshot: Russia vs El Salvador grant rates differ 53×, overall rate fell from 21% to 4% in 3 years

A few numbers worth knowing if you have a hearing in front of Judge Francis, Leon J. (IJ code LJF, Santa Ana, CA):

31 years on the bench (since 1996), 4,433 cases total, lifetime grant rate 10.0%

Last 3 years (2023–2026): 2,760 cases, grant rate 11.1% — roughly in line with the Santa Ana court average (9.5%)

Nationality / Cases / Grant rate
Mexico                 870    2.7%
Nicaragua              305    4.3%
Guatemala              284    4.3%
Colombia               260    2.4%
China                  150   47.1%
Venezuela              144    1.5%
Honduras               113    2.8%
El Salvador            103    1.2%
Russia                  96   64.2%
Peru                    83    6.3%
India                   77   36.6%

Russia applicants see a 64.2% grant rate versus 1.2% for El Salvador applicants — a 53.3× gap on this judge's docket.

2023:  466 cases, 21.4% grant rate
2024:  715 cases, 14.1% grant rate
2025:  909 cases, 8.1% grant rate
2026:  670 cases, 4.2% grant rate

If you've appeared before Judge Francis, I'd love to hear:

1. What's your nationality, and when was your most recent hearing?

2. How did your attorney prepare for this judge specifically?

Source: EOIR (U.S. Executive Office for Immigration Review) public statistics, May 2026 release, compiled by AsylumTracker. A judge's historical pattern does not predict the outcome of any individual case; this is shared to help set realistic expectations. Real-experience accounts from the community are welcome.

Have experience with this judge? Open AsylumTracker to reply or read more responses from the community.

How to Interpret These Judge Statistics

Leon J. Francis is listed with the Santa Ana, CA Immigration Court. The headline asylum grant rate shown here is 9.8% based on granted and denied asylum decisions represented in the current dataset.

Among the largest nationality groups shown for this judge, the table highlights Mexico (1,029 decided, 3.6% grant rate), Guatemala (573 decided, 1.9% grant rate), and Nicaragua (328 decided, 5.2% grant rate). Compare these rows with the judge's overall rate because nationality mix can materially change how the headline number should be read.

Grant rate is calculated as granted / (granted + denied). Other procedural outcomes, including terminated, withdrawn, administratively closed, or removed cases, are tracked separately where available and are not treated as asylum grants.

This page is based on public EOIR data last updated 2026-09-01. It is for research and information only, not legal advice.

Read the grant-rate methodology or learn how to read immigration judge statistics.

Nationality Breakdown

NationalityCasesGrant rate
Mexico 1,029 3.6%
Guatemala 573 1.9%
Nicaragua 328 5.2%
Colombia 277 2.2%
El Salvador 267 6.0%
Honduras 201 2.5%
China 196 48.5%
Venezuela 152 1.3%

Yearly Trends

YearCasesGrant rate
2026 848 4.7%
2025 849 8.0%
2024 694 14.1%
2023 449 21.4%
2022 153 22.9%
2021 139 18.0%
2020 488 3.7%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Judge Leon J. Francis's asylum grant rate?

Judge Leon J. Francis granted asylum in 9.8% of 4,316 decided cases (grants plus denials), according to EOIR data.

Does Judge Leon J. Francis grant asylum more or less often than other judges?

The rate (9.8%) is below the 16.6% national rate; the median judge at Santa Ana, CA grants 8.4%. It is a historical average, not a prediction for any one case.

How is this grant rate calculated?

Grants divided by grants plus denials. Terminations, withdrawals and administrative closures are not counted.

Other judges at this court