Immigration judge

Judge Theresa Holmes-Simmons

Immigration Judge at Charlotte, NC

22.2%Grant rate · all years
Theresa Holmes-Simmons22.2%
Court median judge6.5%
National16.6%

EOIR data through Sep 1, 2026 · updated monthly

4,692
Granted
16,422
Denied
21,114
Total Decided
Snapshot answer

The 2026-09-01 snapshot lists a 22.2% historical asylum grant rate for Theresa Holmes-Simmons at Charlotte, NC, based on 4,692 grants and 16,422 denials (21,114 decided outcomes).

The 2026-09-01 EOIR snapshot lists Theresa Holmes-Simmons with Charlotte, NC. With an asylum approval rate of 22.2%, this judge is above average compared to the national average. Data sourced from EOIR (Executive Office for Immigration Review). Historical listings do not by themselves establish a current assignment.

Community Discussion

DATA

Judge Holmes-Simmons (Charlotte, NC) data snapshot: Overall rate fell from 55% to 0% in 3 years

A few numbers worth knowing if you have a hearing in front of Judge Holmes-Simmons, Theresa (IJ code THS, Charlotte, NC):

32 years on the bench (since 1995), 26,643 cases total, lifetime grant rate 22.5%

Last 3 years (2023–2026): 3,442 cases, grant rate 9.8% — 7.9pp above the Charlotte court average (1.9%)

Nationality / Cases / Grant rate
Mexico                 885    5.2%
Honduras               768    6.1%
Guatemala              499   21.4%
Brazil                 269   20.1%
El Salvador            195   30.5%
Venezuela              167    0.0%
Colombia               165    3.4%
Nicaragua              158    0.0%
Ecuador                 62    2.3%
Peru                    39    2.6%
Cuba                    35   20.0%
2023:  540 cases, 55.4% grant rate
2024:  345 cases, 27.9% grant rate
2025: 1420 cases, 4.0% grant rate
2026: 1137 cases, 0.2% grant rate

If you've appeared before Judge Holmes-Simmons, I'd love to hear:

1. What's your nationality, and when was your most recent hearing?

2. How did your attorney prepare for this judge specifically?

Source: EOIR (U.S. Executive Office for Immigration Review) public statistics, May 2026 release, compiled by AsylumTracker. A judge's historical pattern does not predict the outcome of any individual case; this is shared to help set realistic expectations. Real-experience accounts from the community are welcome.

Have experience with this judge? Open AsylumTracker to reply or read more responses from the community.

How to Interpret These Judge Statistics

Theresa Holmes-Simmons is listed with the Charlotte, NC Immigration Court. The headline asylum grant rate shown here is 22.2% based on granted and denied asylum decisions represented in the current dataset.

Among the largest nationality groups shown for this judge, the table highlights Honduras (1,670 decided, 15.6% grant rate), Guatemala (1,191 decided, 20.1% grant rate), and Mexico (1,093 decided, 10.2% grant rate). Compare these rows with the judge's overall rate because nationality mix can materially change how the headline number should be read.

Grant rate is calculated as granted / (granted + denied). Other procedural outcomes, including terminated, withdrawn, administratively closed, or removed cases, are tracked separately where available and are not treated as asylum grants.

This page is based on public EOIR data last updated 2026-09-01. It is for research and information only, not legal advice.

Read the grant-rate methodology or learn how to read immigration judge statistics.

Nationality Breakdown

NationalityCasesGrant rate
Honduras 1,670 15.6%
Guatemala 1,191 20.1%
Mexico 1,093 10.2%
El Salvador 441 42.6%
Brazil 221 22.6%
Venezuela 178 0.0%
Nicaragua 169 1.2%
Colombia 156 3.2%

Yearly Trends

YearCasesGrant rate
2026 1,343 0.6%
2025 1,365 4.0%
2024 301 27.9%
2023 280 55.4%
2022 305 76.4%
2021 592 53.9%
2020 1,308 6.3%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Judge Theresa Holmes-Simmons's asylum grant rate?

Judge Theresa Holmes-Simmons granted asylum in 22.2% of 21,114 decided cases (grants plus denials), according to EOIR data.

Does Judge Theresa Holmes-Simmons grant asylum more or less often than other judges?

The rate (22.2%) is above the 16.6% national rate; the median judge at Charlotte, NC grants 6.5%. It is a historical average, not a prediction for any one case.

How is this grant rate calculated?

Grants divided by grants plus denials. Terminations, withdrawals and administrative closures are not counted.

Other judges at this court